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How to Select an EDM Machine Shop

EDM machining requires a combination of precision equipment and experienced operators.
Here’s why you should select Fathom for your EDM machine shop.

Are you looking for an EDM machine shop that can help you produce precision metal parts? Here are some criteria to keep in mind:

Capabilities & Equipment // What EDM machining equipment and technology does the shop have in place to support your needs? In addition to wire EDM cutting, do they also support sinker and small-hole EDM?

Materials // What types of materials can the EDM machine shop process? Only electrically conductive metals can be cut using wire EDM. Some materials commonly processed using EDM machining include:

  • Aluminum
  • Brass
  • Stainless steel
  • Steel
  • Titanium
  • Nickel
  • Bronze
  • Copper

Applications & Experience // How much experience does the EDM machine shop have in producing parts in the industries and applications that matter the most to you? Can they provide you with examples of relevant work they’ve done? Do they have well-defined case studies for projects like yours? Can they provide you with relevant references – customers who have successfully worked with them on similar EDM machining projects?

Personnel // Who are their most experienced EDM machine operators? Can you meet them? What’s your first impression of their knowledge and skills?

Processes & Quality Control // What processes does the shop have in place to ensure that new projects entering their system are handled efficiently? How do they communicate progress reports to customers? How frequently and at what level of detail? Do they use any digital tools to streamline collaboration and keep projects moving smoothly? What measures do they have in place to avoid production errors? What certifications do they have?

Capacity // What is the shop’s sweet spot from a production standpoint? Can they accommodate prototype projects? Are they best suited for low-volume, mid-volume or high-volume production EDM machining? Does the shop appear to have enough capacity, equipment and experienced personnel to take on your project?

Design Assistance // Is the EDM machine shop able to help you optimize your part design, material selection and production processes to help save you money and deliver high-quality parts consistently? Which CAD/CAM software does the shop support? Does this match up with the software and file types you work with?

Financial Stability // Is the shop profitable? Or is it in the midst of financial challenges? If the shop is struggling, that could limit its ability to purchase material for your project.

Wire EDM materials
How does wire EDM work

Wire EDM
Specifications and Tolerances

Material Thickness Tolerance Kerf Part Volume Set Up Cost Lead Time ** Notes
up to 15 inches thick 0.0002" 0.009" to 0.016 1-200 Is Best Low 10-15 days Conductive Metals, Carbon

Wire EDM
Finishing Processes

Some finishing may be required on wire EDM parts even though the process can produce a smooth, mirror-like finish. Common finishing processes for wire EDM parts include:

Deburring // Wire and sinker EDM produces features that are burr-free, eliminating the need for costly and time-consuming manual deburring operations.

Painting // Powder coating, liquid coating or e-coating may all be used during the painting process. During powder coating, the powder is electrostatically charged, leaving a scratch-resistant and even coat on the metal part. Liquid coating uses wet paint to coat a surface. E-coating is the process of dipping a metal part into a bath of paint where the part and paint are electrified, causing the paint to adhere to the part.

Transfers // The transfer process uses a heated press to apply a design to a part. Transferring can also be used to add a design that will later be engraved on the part. Transfers are often used to add labels or decorative designs to a part.

Assembly // During assembly, a set of smaller parts are joined together using fasteners or bonding procedures that may or may not be permanent. Assembly is used to make a larger piece from smaller units.

Wire EDM
Materials List

Fathom can process the following conductive metals:

  • Copper
  • Carbide
  • Tungsten
  • Bronze
  • Carbon steel
  • Inconel
  • Stainless steel
  • Hastelloy
  • Kovar
  • Titanium
  • Carbon graphite
  • High alloy steel
Wire EDM cutting in action

Fathom’s Locations for
EDM Machining

Fathom has many US-based locations that offer wire EDM, offering nationwide coverage to the entire United States. Fathom’s advanced prototyping and manufacturing services include injection molding, CNC machining, chemical etching, metal 3D printing, and more. We have provided over 200,000 quotes to leading U.S. companies and are ready to provide you with a quote today.

Wire EDM locations include:

ARIZONA
444 W. 21st St. Ste. 101
Tempe, AZ 85282
ISO 9001:2015
NIST 800-171 Compliant
ITAR

ILLINOIS
1207 Adams Drive
McHenry, IL 60051

1401 Brummel Ave
Elk Grove, IL 60007
ISO 9001:2015 Design Certified

TEXAS
1513 Sam Bass Rd
Round Rock, TX 78681
ISO 9001:2015
ISO 13485:2016

Related EDM Topics

How to Get
Wire EDM Quotes

Are you ready to get a quote on your wire EDM project? Do you need to calculate costs? Use Fathom’s SmartQuote application for fast quotes on any file.

Across National
Time Zones

Precision manufacturing
from coast to coast.

HEADQUARTERS //
1050 Walnut Ridge Drive
Hartland, WI 53029
877-328-4668

ARIZONA
444 W. 21st St. Ste. 101
Tempe, AZ 85282
480-966-2300

CALIFORNIA
46758 Lakeview Blvd
Fremont, CA 94538

COLORADO
7770 Washington St.
Denver, CO 80229
303-288-6855

ILLINOIS
1207 Adams Drive
McHenry, IL 60051
815-385-7500

1401 Brummel Ave
Elk Grove, IL 60007
847-952-8088

MINNESOTA
13758 Johnson Street NE
Ham Lake, MN 55304
763-755-7575

NEW YORK
1920 Slaterville Rd.
Ithaca, NY 14850
607-277-7070

401 W. Shore Blvd.
Newark, NY 14513
315-331-7680

TEXAS
1513 Sam Bass Rd.
Round Rock, TX 78660
512-255-1477

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